Eurasia Press & News
Belgrade – Thirteen Serbs were convicted of war crimes Thursday and sentenced to prison for the execution-style killings of some 200 Croats – one of the worst massacres of POWs during the bloody Balkan conflicts of the 1990s, AP reports.
Serbia’s war crimes court judges handed the maximum 20 year sentence to seven of the former soldiers.
The shooting took place in November 1991 at a pig farm near the eastern Croatian town of Vukovar during Croatia’s war for independence.
The Croatian POWs were separated into groups of seven to eight and sprayed with machine-gun fire before their bodies were dumped into a mass grave, the verdict said. Those showing signs of life were shot in the head with pistols.
Six of the Serb defendants were given prison sentences ranging from five to 15 years.
The prosecutors said they were satisfied with the verdict.
“The seven maximum sentences should represent some satisfaction for the victims’ families, who have been waiting for justice for so many years,” said Bruno Vekaric, the spokesman for the prosecution.
Five of the 18 defendants originally indicted have been acquitted. Prosecutors said they will appeal the acquittals.
Croatia’s 1991 declaration of independence from the former Yugoslavia triggered a rebellion by its ethnic Serbs, who with Belgrade’s backing, captured a third of the republic’s territory. The rebellion was crushed in 1995, and Croatia recaptured the territories.
While most of those Croats captured by Serbs in the Croatian town of Vukovar in 1991 were eventually released, about 200 were taken from a hospital and gunned down at the pig farm in the nearby village of Ovcara.
